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A Serious Road Trip

by RIVA RILEY
July 29th, 2010

We started in College Station, TX, and ended in Teapa, Tabasco, all the way in the south of Mexico. Luckily, we also went back, but by the time we returned the idea of cruising across Mexico by car was a familiar one.

I’m not sure when my parents were more upset- when I left, or when I came back. See, they were firmly convinced that this trip to Mexico could end only in the most grisly of ways. What with the drug-related violence raging through Mexico’s northern provinces and the unease growing in response to coming elections, the first leg of our trip through Mexico was a bit risky. In fact, and I have not yet revealed this to my parents, there was a politically-motivated murder in a town we passed through just an hour or so after we left. A political candidate was shot as he drove along the main street. We only breathed easy when we eased out of the border areas and closer to our destination. To get there we drove for 27 hours, mostly along the coast, in a 2-day ordeal in a tightly packed van filled with a huge seine net, a backpack shocker, several coolers with air pumps and filters, and 4 bins crammed with supplies. As the expedition’s undergraduate, I sat in the seat with the seine net nested next to it and tried to avoid getting whacked along the shoulders.

And why would I do this? For glory? For money? No, I went to pursue and understand fishes, the most unfathomable of animals. And boy did I get a fishy education. It was shocking how much the fishes could teach me.

World Cup Fever

by NICK NEHAMAS
July 1st, 2010

To the delight of billions (literally!), South Africa’s World Cup continues to produce entertaining matches and dressing-room drama.  After 19 days, the original 32 team field has been whittled down to just 8. The quarter-finals begin tomorrow with Uruguay taking on Ghana and Brazil facing the Netherlands. On Saturday, Paraguay will play Spain and Argentina line up  against Germany.

Joy for these lucky 8, heart-break and despair for the homeward-bound 24. It is a testament to how seriously these nations take their soccer that France’s coach, Raymond Domenech, has already appeared before an angry Parliament to explain why his team revolted against his authority and refused to train after star striker Nicolas Anelka was sent home for insubordination. Perhaps Anelka, a player whose prima donna reputation is aptly captured by the nick-name “Le Sulk,” deserved to go but surely not before his hapless boss, who has not seemed in control of his team of super-stars since their humiliating first-round exit from the 2008 European Championships.

Meanwhile, Italy, who beat France in the 2006 final, also bowed out early after a dramatic 3-2 loss to plucky Slovakia. They reportedly were greeted at the airport by angry fans with a hail of curses and rotten tomatoes. In the strangest incident of all, Nigeria’s President Goodluck Jonathan has suspended his nation’s team from all international competition for TWO YEARS following their less-than-satisfactory performances in Group A.  Nigeria’s midfielder, Sani Keita, who was sent off during the 2-1 loss to Greece, is said to be in hiding after a series of death threats. Shades of Colombia’s unfortunate Escobar, who was assassinated after scoring the tragic own goal that ended his country’s chances at the 1994 tournament.

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On the other hand, neither bullets nor spoiled fruit seem likely for Uruguay or Ghana when they return home. Both teams have greatly exceeded expectations and will be delighted at playing for a chance to reach the semi-final. Ghana, who carry the weight of an entire continent on their shoulders as the only remaining African team, have looked composed and resilient and boast the dangerous striker Asamoah Gyan, who has scored three goals so far at this tournament (including the sweetly-struck shot that eliminated the United States in extra-time).  Uruguay, however, are an experienced side and have proven extremely compact at the back while their forward duo of Forlan and Suarez are good enough to threaten any team left in the tournament. Uruguay to progress in a close game though I would not be surprised to see extra-time or even penalties.

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Friday’s other game pits perennial contenders Brazil against the Netherlands, a team with a proud footballing history who are yet to lift the game’s ultimate trophy. Holland boast a competent team enlivened by the presence of the brilliant but fragile Arjen Robben (because of injuries his first start in this tournament came in the second-round game against Slovakia), his midfield partner-in-crime Wesley Sneijder and Arsenal’s lively Robin Van Persie up front.  But despite their contributions Bert van Marwijk’s side lack the style of their Cruyff and Neeskens-inspired predecessors, who finished runners-up in ’74 and again in ‘78. This Oranje have looked pedestrian at times and proper marking of their danger-men should spell a quarter-final exit for the Dutch. Brazil, too, are a shadow of the teams that boasted Pele, Garrincha and Socrates, having sacrificed skill for steel at the behest of hard-nosed coach Dunga, captain of the trophy-lifting side from ‘94, but they look to have just enough of both to progress. Robinho, Luis Fabiano, and Kaka are beginning to settle in up front while the sturdy presence of Julio Cesar, Lucio and Maicon provides security at the back. Brazil to the semis.

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Like Uruguay and Ghana, Paraguay will have no complaints if they exit at this stage. Having sneaked through a tight second-round match against Japan on penalties, they seem the weakest team to have advanced this far though talented strikers Cardozo, Santa Cruz and Valdez will do their best to prove me wrong. Spain, the pre-tournament favorites, are only now hitting their stride after a slow start and a surprising 1-0 loss to Switzerland. Fernando Torres, the sublimely-skilled star striker, has clearly been a step-off-the-pace and taken a touch-too-many after an injury-ravaged season at Liverpool. Luckily, his strike-partner David Villa has been superb. Check out his fantastic goal against Chile (sorry for the poor quality): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i779uHuEajQ . Worries linger over the fitness of super-sub Fabregas and the consistency of normally reliable ‘keeper Casillas, who has looked shaky and confused by the flight of the much-criticized Jabulani ball.

Even so, Spain to progress by a couple of goals assisted, as always, by the incomparable duo of Xavi and Iniesta.

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The most intriguing match of the round pits a young German team against an Argentine squad loaded with attacking talent. Germany will be on a high after a 4-1 thrashing of England while Argentina remain the in-form team after collecting nine points from their group and a comfortable if controversial 3-1 victory over Mexico. Nonetheless, question marks hover over both sides. Will Germany’s young stars be able to handle the pressure of a single-elimination game against the game’s most fearsome attackers? Central defenders Friedrich and Mertesacker seem too static and slow-moving to handle the likes of Tevez and Messi while left-back Boateng is untested at this level, despite his recent high-profile move to Manchester City. Meanwhile, ‘keeper Neuer seems an excellent shot-stopper but a tendency to come off his line could prove costly. Oezil, Klose and Podolski will need to score a couple if they hope to progress.

Argentina,  meanwhile, will be relishing their first match in this World Cup against one of Europe’s elite teams, having beaten the Germans in March on Higuain’s goal from 35 yards. Like Germany, Argentina will be confident in their world-class attack but nervous about an untested defense that, apart from the sturdy Walter Samuel, looks far from impenetrable and a ‘keeper, Sergio Romero, who does not inspire confidence. This is a very difficult game to call but I will go out on a limb and pick Argentina to avenge their elimination from the last tournament at German hands. South American teams always do well at World Cups held on non-European soil.

“Interdisciplinary”

by SUSAN ZHU
June 19th, 2010

While I think Harvard has done a good job of creating interdisciplinary fields and giving students the freedom to create their own majors, I still find today’s XKCD amusing and appropriate in today’s world of higher education:

www.xkcd.com/755

For the most part, I see a lot of benefit to interdisciplinary studies: those who are pre-med, for instance, usually take Life Sciences 1a, which combines biology and inorganic chemistry to explain how DNA and cells work. Physical Sciences 1, at least when I took it back in the spring of 2008, was an integrated chemistry and physics course that tackled real problems like climate change and the search for alternative energy sources. I always like it when Engineering schools are tied into a larger university body, rather than isolated. I believe the same of undergraduate business schools. While specializing makes economic sense (no one can do everything well, better to focus on something more narrow), college students should have the opportunity to expand outside of their field and see what the world has to offer. Scientists should know history; historians should understand evolution.

Outside of the sciences, Social Studies allows students to dabble in government, history, economics, sociology, and more (it is heavier on theory than concentrating in Government is). Penn has its own version of Social Studies, called PPE – philosophy, politics, and economics. Many other schools, I’m sure, offer similar programs. I do believe that every political science or government major should have to take at least basic economics, simply for the sake of being to understand different policies. I also believe that social psychology would go a long way in any social science education (psychology is unfortunately often overlooked both by social scientists who delve into politics and pure scientists who prefer neurobiology). I made quite a few course recommendations to politicians  in my article here.

What about the humanities, like English? If one takes an English class, is he doomed to live in a box on the streets of New York? Hardly. A class on rhetoric, as some law clerks at my internship explained, can do wonders for those who are interested in law and politics – the nuances of words and the interpretation of phrases create many battles in our society (see: strict vs loose constructionists). And who wouldn’t benefit from the beauty of the arts? It is, after all, one of the things that make us truly human.

Wonderful World of Soccer

by NICK NEHAMAS
June 11th, 2010

Soccer fans the worlds over breathed a sigh of relief and gratitude today as the World Cup kicked off without a hitch in Johannesburg’s aptly-named Soccer City stadium. Hosts South Africa got the action going as they battled a solid Mexican team to a 1-1 draw. Amidst the customary drone of the home fans’ beloved vuzuvela (incredibly loud plastic trumpets), the South Africans started nervously and seemed to be out of their depth with Mexican full-back Pablo Aguilar and winger Giovanni Dos Santos combining well down the right. Home keeper Khune was kept busy by his opponents but managed to keep the ball out of the net while picking out his teammates beautifully with his clearances and distribution. Arsenal’s Carlos Vela did manage to slot home but the Uzbekistani linesman correctly called the goal back for offside. Meanwhile, Katlego Mphela missed a sitter, the host’s best chance of the opening forty-five. Mexico had several other chances to score before the break with the aging Guille Franco particularly guilty of profligacy. Many had expected the young Manchester United-bound Javier Hernandez to start up front as the lone striker but he had to settle for a substitute’s entrance in the 73rd.

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South African stars Steven Pienaar and Teko Modise seemed a bit off the pace but their midfield partners Dikgacoi and Tshabalala combined beautifully to open the scoring, the former’s perfectly weighted through-ball finished to perfection by the latter’s left foot. The team’s celebratory dance by the right corner flag sent the home crowd into ecstasy in the 55th minute. The good feeling was not to last long, however, as South Africa were brought back down to earth by some poor defending late on. Substitute Guardado sent an excellent ball into the box from the left that was well-finished by Barcelona’s defender Rafa Marquez in the 79th. The home side’s captain Mokoena will be disappointed that, despite playing three Mexican attackers onside, he was unable to head clear the danger. Mphela then missed a late chance to steal all three points after he latched onto a long ball from the keeper and beat the Mexican defense before seeing his rather weak rolling shot bounce to safety off the post.

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Highlights here: http://www.footytube.com/video/south-africa-mexico-jun11-49255

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Overall, a fair result and an entertaining match if not one for the purists. South Africa, having presumably worked the butterflies out of their collective stomach, will look to build on this result against a physical Uruguay side next Wednesday while Mexcio will need to improve their finishing and build-up play if they hope to get a result against the creaky but still formidable French.

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In Group A’s other match, a physical Uruguay side met a France team low on confidence amidst rumors of discord in the dressing room and the news that controversial coach Raymond Domenech plans to retire at the end of the tournament.  France, who came within a penalty of World Cup glory in 2006 inspired by the brilliance of Zidane, were uninspiring today perhaps encumbered by Domenech’s cautious tactics but even more frustrated by the aggressive Uruguyuan rear-guard. Anchored in central defense by the impressive Godin, the South Americans hassled and harried the French on and off-the-ball while looking to counter with Diego Forlan and the young Suarez, who has scored 74 goals in 97 appearances with Ajax of Amsterdam.

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At times, Uruguay used five defenders and two shielding midfielders to take up space and harass the French. The tactics were effective if not overly imaginative and France were duly stifled. Anelka looked isolated up front, Govou seemed non-existent on the right while Ribery was trailed loyally at all times by two Uruguayans. Gourcouff, one of several promising young players to be hailed as his country’s next Zidane, came closest to beating Muslera when he took a shot from a distant set piece instead of delivering the expected cross. The baby-faced 23-year old ‘keeper, who plays his club football with Roman side Lazio, proved equal to the task at hand, however, getting across his goal superbly to keep out the Frenchman’s clever effort. At the other end, Forlan skewed his volley wide when few familiar with his exploits in the Spanish league  would have expected him to miss although his classy close control and creative qualities were evident for all to see in a man-of-the-match-peformance. A little drama was added to the game when young Uruguayan midfielder Lodeiro was dismissed for an ugly tackle on Sagna just minutes after entering the pitch as a substitute, leaving his team in a tight spot for twenty-odd minutes. Uruguay ultimately survived this mishap to earn a deserved point though Govou and France’s all-time leading scorer, Thierry Henry, will be disappointed not to have scored with the goal gaping before them. Final score: 0-0

Highlights here: http://www.footytube.com/video/uruguay-v-france-49294

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Uruguay seem likely to put up a hard fight against any side brave enough to challenge them and are capable of beating both South Africa and Mexico. France need to break out of their shell if they hope to make a mark at this tournament. They need a playmaker of vision with nerves of steel. They need a leader. They need Zidane, head-butts and all. They can’t have him. Instead, look for Domenech to replace the ineffective Govou with Chelsea’s flying winger Florent Malouda and perhaps sacrifice a midfielder for Henry.

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A bit of IRONY: Thierry Henry, whose blatant and deliberate hand-ball late on in a play-off game against the Republic of Ireland qualified France for this World Cup, begging the Japanese referee to give a penalty for a non-existent hand-ball by a Uruguay defender. The Hand of Gaul still at work.

Bella Roma

by WEIKE WANG
May 27th, 2010

I’m currently in Athens and have been doing some traveling. Recently, I went to Rome-here are snippets  from my travel blog http://weikew.tumblr.com/  The post is actually quite long so please read the whole thing if you ever get a chance!

Rome has a warm color palette-muted yellows, Tuscan golds, Indian reds and burnt blues. The colors fade under the beating sun and look more like smudges of melted crayons. Every building is a different color; so when stacked next to each other, they give the gray streets a colorful embroidery. The buildings also share similar architecture.  Each floor has so and so windows, each window is framed by shutters of uniform color.  Some windows are open, some closed and some are sadly, broken. The roofs are usually red brick shingles, the door, chipped oak, and the door knocker, copper under patina.  Frosted street lamps hang off buildings in intricate iron cages; at night their light is an antique yellow and their shadows are skeletal.

(A skinny apartment building through the columns of the Pantheon. The color and texture remind me of coco powder.  I wonder how expensive a room is…)

….

I am not religious, quite the opposite actually.  Nevertheless, the Vatican awed me.  I saw the Vatican twice, once at night and once during the day.  From afar, St. Peter’s square looks manageable, like another piazza in Rome’s infinite collection, but when I walked in, I walked and walked and did not reach the center obelisk until my feet started burning from the midday sun.  The square is encircled by towering columns and guardian saints.  Some smile, some beckon, some admonish, but they all judge-a thousand marble eyes judge from lofty pillar tops.  At the center of the square, I took some time to write family and friends some postcards. I sat in the shadow of the towering obelisk and scribbled my aimless thoughts. There are many tourists in the square, yet at the center, their clatter was muffled by the two grand fountains on either side of me.  Water pours over their embellished tiers in sheets.  Children run around them, slipping fingers in and out of their shimmery curtain; grown-ups drink from them, hoping to taste enlightenment.   I did not have enough skill or height to capture the square in all its enormity, but I did capture some telling details.

…..

Like most monuments and ruins in Rome, the Pantheon is hidden by buildings and without warning, appears suddenly like a vision.  The Pantheon sits at the intersection of many narrow roads.  From outside, it is worn and decrepit-nothing too impressive-but inside, the symmetry and architectural achievement are uncanny.  Its trademark aperture is a perfect circle and the dome is said to be able to fit a perfect sphere.  The ceiling’s reiterative square patterns also create an illusion of movement: if you squint your eyes and turn slightly, the whole roof starts to revolve. During my three days there, I went to the Pantheon many times and sat at McDonald’s across from it.  The placement of the McDonald’s makes me laugh because it is like ancient culture meets fast food.

(The outside of the Pantheon.  This is only half of the Pantheon because the other half is getting a face lift and is indefinitely covered with scaffolds.  I was lucky enough to take this picture right as the lightning struck.  Given that the Pantheon was constructed to honor the mighty gods, this seems eerily divine.)

….

But Rome is so much more than places.  Yes, the landmarks are beautiful and experiencing them is a delight but what makes Rome unforgetable is its sense of escape.  When you’re in Rome, you leave the world behind and suddenly your life is on pause…

Indy’s Commencement Open House

by SUSAN ZHU
May 24th, 2010

The Harvard Independent will be having its Commencement Open House on Thursday, May 27, from 4-6pm at its office, SOCH 243 at Hilles in the Quad. Hosted by: Faith Zhang ‘11, EIC, Patricia Florescu ‘11, co-President, and Sam Jack ‘11, EIC Emeritus. We will post signs on the doors to Hilles to let you know how to get into the building and who to call in case there are any problems.

Hope to see you there!

p.s. Indy Alums, won’t you join us on LinkedIn?

Making energy out of waste

by SUSAN ZHU
April 29th, 2010

A few days ago, while lugging another bag of trash down to the basement trash receptacles, I wondered if there was something better that we could be doing with our trash – it all gets taken to a landfill somewhere, gets buried, smells terrible, and doesn’t disintegrate for ages and ages. It’s terrible for the environment, from the trucks taking it over to the dump, to the dump process itself.

Today, The New York Times presented two articles on how to make waste less wasteful — transform them into useful energy!

Garbage lights your home?

Sewage keeps you warm?

And the first batch of offshore WIND FARMS (not drilling!) have been approved in Cape Cod. While these may be slightly ugly … so are oil rigs… and they can be adjusted to make them look prettier.

Agape for Gaga

by SAM JACK
April 16th, 2010

Make of this what you will.

To complement my article in this week’s issue, I thought I’d include a few items for those who can’t get enough of Gaga

  • * On TheAtlantic.com, Aylin Zafar provides a somewhat tongue-in-cheek, shot-by-shot analysis of Gaga’s “Telephone” video. The Telephone video is so crazy and gestures at so many different things that I thought it best not to even mention it in my article.
  • * “The Key of Awesome” created a parody of “Telephone” that cracked me up; there’s a “Bad Romance” parody as well, which is funny b ut not quite as sharp. A sample lyric: “GAGA: Rub a dub dub three nuns in a tub and they’re doing it with a garden gnome. BEYONCE: Please don’t beat me up, but I have to ask what does that have to do with a t elephone?”
  • * Finally, the latest bit of Gaga-related gossip, and something for social conservatives to like about her: she advocates abstinence! Sort of.

Seriously, Salient?

by SUSAN ZHU
March 25th, 2010

The Harvard Salient has outdone itself today, with a fiery piece by Patrick T. Brennan that claims that ethnic studies are useless, that no civilization outside of Europe has contributed anything (and that no person of color has done anything worthy of mentioning, either). Apparently we should all switch to studying Classics and support a transition to a conservative, permanent curriculum from a liberal arts one. While I’m all for placing such time-honored Puritan traditions like witch-hunting back into the curriculum, honestly, if they had just printed this a week later, I could have sworn it would be an April Fools joke. I’m sure people who agree with Brennan exist, and it is very brave of him to print something like that at a liberal arts campus. Idiotic and ignorant, but brave. Read it for yourself here: http://www.hcs.harvard.edu/~salient/site/2010/03/13/ethnic-studies/

Sam Barr, one of our columnists and the Editor-in-Chief for The Harvard Political Review, has already written a response. Thank you Sam, for having words when I was still gaping at the mere existence of the Salient piece. You can read Sam’s response here: http://hpronline.org/category/hprgument/

Update: in our April 1 issue, Sam writes further on the topic, and we play around with it a little bit for April Fool’s.

HARVARD HOUSING DAY 2010! (videos)

by SUSAN ZHU
March 10th, 2010

Houses are gearing up for tomorrow’s Housing Day. EDIT: As of Wednesday night, Lowell finally has a video, albeit a pretty bad one.

In alphabetical order:

Adams This is probably the lamest of the real-people-dancing-to-a-song genre. We get it – you’re close to the yard and have a history of housing rich kids. What else ya got?

Cabot Cute but slightly-too-long spoof of Google search ad

Currier Emphasis on parties. Not bad.

Dunster Short but BALLER spoof of Old Spice superbowl ad with great cutting/editing/sfx.

Eliot Spoof of … Bible?… and “500 Days of Summer” complete with choreographed dance where the “lucky freshman” is most out of sync. Nevertheless, fun and enjoyable.

Kirkland Kirkland residents claim this is to make fun of other Houses’ need to improve their reputations via video, and that they don’t need to. They therefore, unlike Lowell, decided to make a “video.” Everyone else thinks they’re lazy and not good at things.

Leverett I think this is the most well done of the song-and-dance category. Nice jobs, bunnies.

Lowell This is pretty bad. Apparently Lowell gets its pride and creativity from trashing every other House.

Mather Mather = parties. It’s true. It’s also why it smells kinda funny.

Pfoho This is extremely creative and funny, especially for a video that’s this long. Major props, Pfoho.

Pfoho Vid 2 Based on “Empire State of Mind” – also well done. Looks like Pfoho’s got some pretty talented videographers and singers.

Quincy Surprisingly effective for being a bunch of pictures from the same event. Kudos for the excellent song selection.

Winthrop Pretty good. To the freshmen who get placed into Winthrop and Mather – don’t confuse each other’s lions. One of my linkmates in Mather made this error on our Housing Day and ended up getting flipped off by the Winthrop lion.

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